Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera Inotera: Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi dan Rekayasa en-US inotera@poltas.ac.id (Journal INOTERA) balkhaya@poltas.ac.id (Balkhaya) Sat, 30 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.1.2.4 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 The Investigation of Macro Structure of Composite Material Mixed Rice Husk with Polyurethane as Insulation Material in Fish Cold Storage Boxes https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/292 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>This research aims to investigate the macro structure of a composite material mixed with rice husk and polyurethane. Determine the material with the best composition to apply to the cooler or fish storage area. The urgency of this research is the application of appropriate technological concepts to support the cold chain system so that the quality of fishermen's catches can be maintained. One of the efforts made is to make composite materials for insulation from a mixture of rice husks and polyurethane with various composition ratios ranging from 1:0.5 to 1:2 polyurethane-rice husks. The results of the research show that each composition obtains different results. From the macro photo test resultsed it shows that the lowest maximum area is in the 1:2 composition, namely 1:2A 14393, 1:2B 5232, 1:2C 4013. From all the test results, the composition is 1:2 is the most feasible material for making fish cooler box insulation because, this composition does not affect the expansion of the polyol and issocianate reaction</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Balkhaya, Irwansyah, Nuzuli Fitriadi Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/292 Tue, 09 Jan 2024 01:28:24 +0000 Riplle Mill Machine Damage Analysis Using the FMEA Method at the PT Argo Sinergi Nusantara Palm Oil Factory https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/280 <p>PT Agro Sinergi Nusantara (ASN), one of the industries engaged in the Palm Oil Mill (PKS) industry, is located in Teunom, Aceh Jaya Regency. The Ripple Mill machine is one of the important machines used in Palm Head Mills which functions as a separator or splitter of kernel kernels and palm shells by utilizing centrifugal force to produce Palm Kernel Oil. From the initial analysis, it is known that the use of Ripple Mill machines in the industry today often experiences donwtime or damage. The purpose of this study is to analyze the damage of the Ripple Mill machine at PT ASN's Palm Oil Mill using the Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) method and Fishbone diagram. The results of the study obtained damage to the Ripple Mill machine in the identification of 5 (five) malfunctions or failure modes that occurred. using the FMEA method, it is known that the most dominant Ripple Mill machine failure mode occurs is the fracture of rotor bar components due to the entry of hard objects with the Risk Priority Number (RPN) which is 384 and using the fishbone diagram method, it is known that there are (four) influencing factors, namely human, machine, environmental and method factors.</p> Raven Zayyan Tsaqif Raven, Sulaiman Ali, Mahmudin Marbun Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/280 Tue, 09 Jan 2024 02:01:24 +0000 Analysis of Precision and Stability Tests of the Doce Calibrator CRC-25R https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/286 <table style="height: 265px;" width="927"> <tbody> <tr> <td width="407"> <p>Dose calibrator is a measuring tool that is widely used in hospitals to determine radionuclide activity in nuclear medicine services. In determining this activity it has several factors; namely precision, accuracy and stability which is become depining factor of the tool suitability. The aim of this research is to determine the level of precision, accuracy and stability of the Capintec dose calibrator type CRC-25R with an I-131 source and a standar Cs-137 source at the Nuklear Medicine Installation of RSUD A.W. Sjahranie Hospital Samarinda. Data processing in this research was carried out using quantitative analysis tecnhniques, namely descriptive statistics. This analysis technique use primary data obtained from direct measurements of radionuclide activity. Data processing was carried out by measuring radionuclide activity, namely source I-131 and standard source Cs-137 of 0,1 ml using a Capintec type CRC-25R for 7 days. These results are visualized in the form of tables and graphs of precision, accuracy and stability tests from both source with predetermined limits. Base on this research, it can be concluded that if we look at the precision, accuracy, and stability test using I-131 source anda Cs-137 standard source on the Capintec type CRC-25R at A. W. Sjahranie Samarinda Hospital, it can be used to measure a constant source over a long periode of Long time.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Feni Eka Novitasari, Adrianus Inu Natalisanto, Devina Rayzy Perwitasari , Retno Zurma Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/286 Tue, 09 Jan 2024 02:41:37 +0000 User Interface Design for E-Monitoring Application of Santri Learning Development Using the User Centered Design Method https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/293 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>Raudlatul Musthofa Islamic Boarding School is one of the Islamic Boarding Schools located in Tulungagung Regency, Rejotangan District, Raudlatul Musthofa Islamic Boarding School is a boarding school that is a place for students to study general and religious knowledge. There are several problems faced by the boarding school, namely parents / guardians of students do not get regular information about the activities and development of their children at the Raudlatul Musthofa boarding school related to security data, achievements, memorization, and pulan permit information. The management and Ustad / Ustadzah recorded in the book related to security data, discipline, sunnah and compulsory worship, cleanliness and extra activities of each student in the book, so there is no systematic and structured activity report regarding the activities of these students, so that the Management and Ustad / Ustadzah When going to search or use the data must take a long time and have to search one by one because of the large amount of student data in the daily activity book. This research uses the user centered design (UCD) method with stages, namely Specify the context of use, Specify user and organization requirements, Produce design solutions, and Evaluate design against user requirements. The results of the questionnaire calculation using the system usability scale, with 10 questions asked to 10 respondents, it can be concluded that the design of the Website-based Santri Learning Development E-Monitoring application is 88 with the "Acceptable" category and an "Excellent" rating with a grade scale B in other words, this design can be accepted by users.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Yayak Kartika Sari, Joko Iskandar, Dani Irwansyah Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/293 Sat, 20 Jan 2024 07:27:31 +0000 Smart Park LED Strip Based by Internet of Things https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/281 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>The internet was a new thing that was interesting when it first appeared, because with the internet people were able to exchange news even over long distances. One application that can be carried out using the internet of things is garden lighting, especially in big cities, various methods have been used to control the lights automatically but they can only be turned on or off. The solution to this problem is to create an IoT-based Smart Garden LED Strip system. The aim of this research is to design a Smart Garden LED Strip device based on the Internet of Things. This device is designed to facilitate human performance because the LED lights have been programmed so that the LED lights can turn on and off automatically. This research method uses three parts, namely input, output and control. Where the MCU node functions as the controller of the entire circuit, while the RTC sensor functions as input. Researchers carried out tests 7 times to determine the performance of the tool that had been designed. In 7 tests of the Smart Garden LED Strip, the lights turned off at 06.00 in the morning, in 7 tests the lights managed to turn off on time, and at 19.00 at night the lights managed to turn on on time. The conclusion of this research, when the time is 19.00 WIB, the lights will automatically turn on, and the lights will turn off automatically at 06.00 WIB.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Muharratul Mina Rizky, Depi, Fitra Rahida Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/281 Mon, 22 Jan 2024 02:05:56 +0000 Information System of Diploma Companion Certificate in South Aceh Polytechnic https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/279 <p>As an institution providing higher vocational education, the South Aceh Polytechnic (POLTAS) must of course be consistent in carrying out innovations and policies regarding the development of information technology in improving services for the use of systems implemented within the campus. South Aceh Polytechnic issued a policy in 2023 regarding the issuance of Diploma Companion Certificates. The problem formulation in this research is how to build, design and collect the results of an information system that is able to adapt dynamically in assessing student activities while they are active students at the South Aceh Polytechnic, which is realized in a certificate accompanying the diploma. The aim of this research is to build a South Aceh Polytechnic Diploma Companion Certificate Information System (SISKPI), which provides information about a graduate's field of expertise to agencies or industry to obtain professional workers. This type of research is applied research with a case study at the South Aceh Polytechnic</p> Arinal Ihsan, Nurul Safitriana, Sepri Kurniadi Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/279 Tue, 23 Jan 2024 08:10:24 +0000 Encryption and Description of RGB Values in Images Using the Hill Chiper Algorithm https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/282 <p>Information security related to computer use cannot be separated from cryptography. Hill cipher is an application of modulo arithmetic in cryptography. This cryptography technique uses a square matrix as the key used to carry out encryption and decryption. This cryptographic technique was created with the intention of being able to create ciphers (codes) that cannot be broken using frequency analysis techniques. Hill Cipher does not replace each of the same letters in the plaintext with other letters that are the same in the ciphertext because it uses matrix multiplication as a basis for encryption and decryption. Hill Cipher cryptography is a type of classic cryptography that uses a substitution method by providing random keys and the number is the same as the plaintext. The use of encryption and decryption using the Hill cipher algorithm is to help secure data so that it is not easily falsified or accessed by irresponsible people by changing the original image into a different form where the image is not easy to recognize. The encryption and decryption process was designed using the Java programming language using NetBeans 8.2 and the Hill Cipher algorithm to encrypt RGB digital images</p> Sukma Achriadi, Hardisal, Asmaidi, M. Sulthan Hanafi Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/282 Wed, 24 Jan 2024 07:47:07 +0000 Development of Online NAS Application User Guide Website using NextJS 13 and REST API to Enhance User Understanding https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/284 <p>This research focuses on developing a user guide for the Nusantara Certification Application System (NAS) through an online platform, utilizing NextJS 13 technology and REST API to enhance comprehensive understanding and optimal utilization of NAS features. The implementation of NextJS 13 ensures a responsive and adaptive interface, while the REST API optimizes speed and smooth access to required data. Through a combination of structured video tutorials and information sources in PDF format, the objective of this guide is to provide comprehensive insight into each feature offered within the NAS application. Research findings confirm the success of integrating NextJS 13 technology and REST API, significantly enhancing understanding and efficiency in NAS application use. The primary role of this implementation lies in aiding users to deeply comprehend and optimize the benefits of the NAS application while expediting access to necessary information. In conclusion, the utilization of cutting-edge technology in user guide development has proven to have a positive impact by broadening user insights into the application and enhancing productivity and efficiency in its use. This underscores the significance of employing advanced technology in delivering information to modern application users.</p> Hajjul Ikram, Muhammad Ardiansyah Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/284 Fri, 02 Feb 2024 08:11:18 +0000 Analysis Sentiment to Religious Based Issues Netizen Comments on President Jokowi 's Instagram using the Naive Bayes Classifier Method https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/296 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>The presence of Instagram is one of the most popular social media platforms. Make people make a habit of posting photo and video content. In this way, Instagram can become a source of public opinion and sentiment data, which data can be used for social studies. Social studies is still a crucial issue for countries today, including Indonesia, is a matter of religion. Apart from problems regarding religion, public sentiment can be researched from Instagram. The sentiment dataset related to religion is taken from public comments from President Joko Widodo's content regarding Merry Christmas Greetings and Visits to Churches. The analysis system will use sentiment analysis using a method from machine learning, namely the naive Bayes classifier to determine positive &amp; negative sentiments. The comment dataset is 2,600 in which the positive and negative sentiment class datasets are determined manually by experts in the field of linguistics or communication totaling 1,309 to be used as training data. the results of testing the Naïve Bayes classifier training data with a total of 1309 obtained an accuracy prediction of 97.63% and test data where positive &amp; negative sentiment classes had not been determined before hand amounted to 1291 in sentiment analysis obtained positive sentiment 70.56% &amp; negative sentiment 29.44%.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Lingga Kurnia Ramadhani, Bajeng Nurul Widyaningrum Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/296 Mon, 05 Feb 2024 09:16:37 +0000 Analysis and Comparison of 3D Printed Soft Pneumatic Actuator Configurations for Swaying Lateral Motion of Planar Objects https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/297 <p>Soft pneumatic actuators (SPAs) offer unique possibilities in robotics and automation due to their compliance and versatility. Unlike conventional actuators that can move either revolute or prismatic, SPAs can produce complex motions, especially when configured in combinations. This paper systematically investigated the performance of four distinct SPA configurations (Types 1-4) concerning the task of moving a planar square object and swaying it laterally to the right and left. These configurations are analyzed for their ability to achieve desired movements and orientations. Type 4, involving two SPAs, emerges as the most effective configuration, successfully navigating the challenges posed by the desired task. In contrast, Type 2, consisting of four SPAs, encounters difficulties in executing the task attributed to increased inertia, which was similar as type 3. Types 1, while not precisely meeting the primary task, reveal distinctive movements - left-right motion without orientation change. This study contributes valuable insights into the complex dynamics of SPAs, offering considerations for optimal design and performance. The outcomes could be developed in the future in soft actuator applications, especially those involving configurations based on specific needs.</p> Syahirul Alim Ritonga, Ifran N. Sah Putra Sidauruk, Herianto, Adriyan Christofer Sitanggang Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/297 Fri, 16 Feb 2024 07:39:22 +0000 Mapping of Electromagnetic Field Radiation Intensity in the JL Base Transceiver Station (BTS) Area. Kenangan 05 and the Impact of Health in Society https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/295 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>Electromagnetic waves are a type of wave phenomenon. Electromagnetic waves are transverse waves that arise due to changes in electric fields and magnetic fields that oscillate with each other. Electromagnetic waves can be generated, one of the ways, from BTS towers so that they can produce intense electromagnetic field radiation. Health problems resulting from exposure to electromagnetic wave radiation cannot be felt directly. However, the longer you are exposed to electromagnetic wave radiation, the more dangerous it will be to your body's health. The aim of this research is to carry out mapping from measuring the intensity of electromagnetic field radiation in the BTS area and to determine the health impact of large electromagnetic field radiation on the surrounding community. Data processing in this research was carried out using quantitative techniques and qualitative techniques, namely by measuring the intensity of the electric field and magnetic field of electromagnetic waves and evaluating the results of the intensity of electromagnetic field radiation as well as conducting interviews as a public health survey. The data obtained in this research was processed using ArcGis and Surfer software for mapping results. Based on the evaluation and mapping results, it shows that the intensity of electromagnetic field radiation is still below the threshold value according to the 2020 ICNIRP standards. Based on the results of this research, there are no significant health effects occurring in the surrounding community.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Siti Khadijah, Adrianus Inu Natalisanto, Pratiwi Sri Wardani Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/295 Tue, 20 Feb 2024 01:27:27 +0000 Numerical Analysis of Flow Stability in a Natural Circulation Loop https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/298 <p>Flow modeling of a natural circulation loop is of high importance in ensuring the stability of the system. As a system relying on buoyancy force, several parameters play a crucial role in determining stability. In this study, a one-dimensional numerical model is employed to predict the mass flow rate and stability due to the variation of heated riser and cooled faller locations. The result shows that the highest flow rate of 0.344 kg/s is obtained as the heater is located at the lowest position, while the cooler remains at the top. Furthermore, a stability map is plotted to show the condition for the stability, whereby the result demonstrates that the location with a relatively low mass flow rate exhibits a higher chance of oscillating flow.</p> Muhammad Aulia Rahman, Prastowo Murti, Muhammad Arifin Ilham Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/298 Mon, 26 Feb 2024 07:21:13 +0000 Analysis of Screw Press Machine Performance Using the Overall Equipment Effectiveness Method at PT Agro Synergy Nusantara https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/301 <p>PT Agro Sinergi Nusantara PKS Aceh Seujahtera is a company engaged in the plantation and processing of oil palm fruit, where the production is in the form of crude palm oil (CPO), palm kernel and fiber. This factory has 2 horizontal type sterilizers with a capacity of 40 tons each.&nbsp; One machine that has a vital role in the production process is the screw press. Based on the results of observations and interviews with the company, it was found that the screw press machine was often damaged in the production process, as a result the production process was stopped and production results were not optimal, besides that the company would also experience losses. The purpose of this research is to measure the performance of the Screw Press Machine at PT Agro Sinergi Nusantara by calculating OEE through 3 main factors, namely Availability Ratio, Performance Effeciency Ratio, and Quality Ratio and determining corrective actions that can improve the performance of the Screw Press machine. The results of the performance analysis on the screw press machine obtained an Availability Ratio value of 84.52%, Performance Effeciency Ratio of 86.68%, Quality Ratio of 100%, and OEE of 73.37%. Based on a comparison with the Word Class Ideal Standard, only the Quality Ratio value meets the standard while the Availability Ratio, Performance Effeciency Ratio, and OEE have not met, meaning that the overall performance of the Screw Press Machine has decreased and has not met the Word Class Ideal Standard and it is necessary to improve the performance of the machine. Recommendations for improvements that can be made to improve the performance of the screw press machine again are to carry out routine maintenance on machine components so that damage can be prevented before severe damage occurs and cause longer downtime, conduct training for workers so that they can develop themselves and know more about the machine and the responsibilities that must be carried out, reinforce the implementation of routine and scheduled maintenance (preventive maintenance), and increase supervision during the FFB sorting process.</p> Irfandi Ambia, Mahmuddin Marbun, Zuhrahmi DE Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/301 Wed, 13 Mar 2024 13:18:07 +0000 Classrooms Acoustic Evaluation to Enhance Quality of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education Institutions https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/308 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>The acoustical condition in the classroom frequently affects the quality of teaching and learning activities in higher education Institutions. Lecture activities require a favorable environment that is free of noise. The study aims to assess the acoustical condition of the C101 classroom, Engineering Faculty, Abulyatama University. Data collection was conducted by measuring Background Noise Levels and student perception of noise using a set of questionnaires. The result revealed that the average background noise level (BNL) measured in the classroom is 56,9 decibels. It shows that the BNL measured is greater than the noise permitted by the Indonesian government for the education area. The primary cause of this noise is the students activity inside the classroom during learning activities. In general, respondents are likely able to deal with noise existence within the classroom.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> L. Lindawati, M. Mahyuddin, Mery Silviana, Amilia Hasbullah Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/308 Wed, 13 Mar 2024 17:21:46 +0000 Effect of Radiation Position of Photon Beam at Axis Point and Field Edge on Absorbed Dose on Linear Accelerator (Linac) https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/307 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>Radiotherapy is a medical treatment that uses ionizing radiation to kill cancer cells using a Linear Accelerator (Linac). One of the errors in radiotherapy irradiation can occur because the radiation beam that comes out is not in accordance with the planning. Therefore, radiation absorbed dose measurement is needed to carry out as a quality assurance to control the accuracy and suitability of the dose to be received by the patient by following the standards of the Technical Report Series (TRS) 398. This study was conducted at Radiotherapy Installation of RSUD A.W. Sjahranie Samarinda. In the measurement of radiation absorbed dose, the detector was placed in the center of the water phantom with a certain depth and placed in an axis position perpendicular to the radiation source. The detector is not only placed in the axis position, but also placed on the 4 edges of the field with the aim of knowing the effect of the location of the detector on the absorbed dose on the Linac plane. Medium water phantom, Farmer type ionization detector with a depth of 10 cm, and radiation source distance to the phantom surface of 100 cm were applied in this study. The measurement deviation results at the axis position and 4 field edges are 0.01%, 0.06%, 0.03%, 0.05%, and 0.05%. These values are within the tolerance limits written in the IAEA TRS 398 protocol, which is ± 2%. This states that the radiation absorbed dose by the water phantom is homogeneous in all directions.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Nur Alya, Robert Janssen Stevenly, Pratiwi Sri Wardani, Erlinda Ratnasari Putri Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/307 Mon, 18 Mar 2024 07:38:28 +0000 Comparison of Ergonomic Assessment Results in the Automotive Polymer Industry: Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ) and Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) Methods https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/309 <p>Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) encompass injuries to muscles, nerves, joints, and connective tissues, affecting the neck, back, and limbs. The polymer automotive industry, particularly in manufacturing automotive components using plastic injection tools, involves workers with diverse postures. Non-ergonomic postures can lead to muscle tension and health issues, emphasizing the importance of safety and ergonomics. This study employs the Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ) and Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) methods to assess working postures. In the production sector, the average RULA score is 3.8 (31.67%), indicating moderate risk and suggesting further investigation. Conversely, the non-production sector's average RULA score is 3.4 (28.33%), indicating a lower risk but still necessitating changes. CMDQ analysis on 12 respondents reveals posture variation. In the production sector, the average CMDQ score is 2.5 (20.83%), signaling moderate risk and advocating for further investigation. This study lays groundwork for downstream polymer industries to enhance efficiency, quality, and safety.</p> Khadijah Sayyidatun Nisa, Abdussalam Topandi, Isma Wulansari, Fauziah Aulia, Bismo Zulfikar Mustofa Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/309 Tue, 19 Mar 2024 01:43:36 +0000 Evaluation of Measurement System Analysis Techniques for Screw Shaft Manufacturing in Teaching Factory Setting https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/311 <p>This study examines the Evaluation of Measurement System Analysis (MSA) Techniques for Screw Shaft Manufacturing in a Teaching Factory Setting at Politeknik STMI Jakarta. The research investigates the precision and accuracy of the measurement system using statistical methods such as Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Number of Distinct Categories (NDC), and metrics like Total Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility (GRR), Repeatability, and Reproducibility. Through comprehensive data collection, including multiple appraisers across various trials measured quantitative surveys and qualitative observations, Screw Shaft dimensions and tolerances. The collected data underwent thorough statistical analysis utilizing ANOVA to explore the sources of variation in measurements. The results of the MSA analysis provided critical insights into the measurement system's performance. Repeatability variability (9.97%) and reproducibility variability (3.80%) contribute to a total GRR of 10.67%, indicating an acceptable measurement system. Part-to-part variation emerged as the primary source of variability, emphasizing the importance of addressing part differences in quality control processes. Moreover, ANOVA highlighted the influence of different factors on measurement consistency. Part variations significantly impacted measurement variability, underscoring the need to manage part differences effectively. The assessment of repeatability and reproducibility revealed insights into measurement consistency and reliability. These findings carry significant implications for both industry and education. Understanding the factors affecting measurement variability enables the implementation of corrective measures to enhance product quality and consistency. Additionally, advancements in measurement techniques and quality management practices in Teaching Factory environments contribute to improved product quality and competitiveness in industrial settings. Continued research and evaluation are crucial for further enhancing measurement systems and manufacturing processes.</p> Fredy Sumasto, Indra Rizki Pratama, Febriza Imansuri, Ali Rachman Hakim , Bayu Samudra Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/311 Mon, 22 Apr 2024 07:27:39 +0000 Geometric Evaluation of Road Construction on The Ir Sutami PJR Climb Bandar Lampung Using Topographic Measurements https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/319 <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">In general, steep inclines are made winding for the reason that they reduce the energy required to reach the same height. The slope of the incline will be gentler with curves so it is easier to climb, because the car does not have enough power to climb steep slopes so the road is made winding. Based on accident data from the KNKT, the highest number of accidents that occurred on the PJR Bandar Lampung ramp was 21 incidents in a year. Geometric road on an incline. The winding and narrow condition of PJR Bandar Lampung makes it difficult for vehicles to pass this section of road. The aim of this research is to carry out geometric analysis and evaluation of roads on the PJR Bandar Lampung incline based on Road Geometric Design Guidelines Number 13/P/BM/2021 using topographic measurements. The results of the geometric evaluation of the road were suitable for corner 4 with a superelevation below 6% and with a minimum radius from a speed of 20 km/h to 50 km/h, while the results were not suitable for the average ideal lane width of 3 m. maximum superelevation is 10.01%, maximum slope is 9.81% and critical slope length is 9.33%. So the road geometry does not comply with Road Geometric Design Guidelines Number 13/P/BM/2021.</span></p> Meraty Ramadhini, Akbar Wahyu Nugraha, Dandy Ardian Dani Saputro, Safridatul ‘Audah Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/319 Mon, 22 Apr 2024 07:40:45 +0000 A Study on Three-Dimensional Modelling of the Baitul Ilmi Mosque's Itera Using Terrestrial Laser Scanner Technology https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/317 <p>As advancements in three-dimensional (3D) modeling continue to progress, the demand for precise and efficient measurement techniques has led to significant innovations in the methods and tools used for creating 3D models. Among these, the utilization of Terrestrial Laser Scanners (TLS) has become increasingly popular. This study focuses on the integration of TLS and total station technologies for 3D modeling of a mosque. The total station was employed to conduct five sets of perfectly bonded closed polygon measurements, each consisting of five polygon points, from which three marker points were derived. Concurrently, the TLS was used to perform a comprehensive scan of the mosque from 17 different positions. The data obtained from the TLS scan provided a detailed 3D model, while the total station measurements served as control points to ensure the model's global coordinate accuracy. The processing of the closed polygon data was executed using the Bowditch method, and the TLS data was registered using the cloud-to-cloud method. This approach yielded an overall quality assessment, including a bundle error of 0.008 m, an overlap of 27%, a strength of 65%, and a cloud-to-cloud discrepancy of 0.008 m. The integration of point clouds with total station coordinates resulted in an error margin of 0.160 m. Geometric validation of the model was conducted by comparing its dimensions to measurements obtained using a measuring tape, which yielded a Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 0.045 m.&nbsp;</p> Ryan Delfa Amanda , Irdam Adil , Misfallah Nurhayati Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/317 Tue, 30 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Effect of Cutting Speed on Surface Roughness AS-Scrapper ST37 Using Coated Carbide Tool https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/321 <p>In the lathe machining process, especially surface roughness, are greatly influenced by the cutting angle of the tool, feeding speed, cutting speed and depth of cut. Research purposes is to determine the effect of cutting conditions, namely cutting speed (v) and cutting depth (a) on the level of surface roughness (Ra) on the ST37 As Scrapper material using quantitative research methods that focus on numeric or numbers in a study. The research results obtained a value of Ra ⃗= 6.063 µm at optimum cutting conditions varying a= 1 mm, v= 62 m/min, f= 0.05 mm, tc= 5.29 min.</p> Fransnazoan Sitorus, Dejoi Irfian Situngkir, A Hafizh Saifullah , Nuzuli Fitriadi Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/321 Sat, 11 May 2024 14:11:17 +0000 SEIR Epidemic Model of the Spread of Tuberculosis in Samarinda City with the Addition of Vaccination Parameters https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/323 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious, dangerous disease that infects the human body through the respiratory tract. The city of Samarinda itself is the city with the second highest rate of tuberculosis transmission in East Kalimantan. The aim of this research is to build a SEIR mathematical model of the spread of tuberculosis, analyze the stability of the model, and simulate the model. This research uses the Runge-Kutta method, which has high accuracy in estimating solutions and is relatively stable. This data is secondary data obtained through BPS as well as articles from previous researchers. The results of the research showed that the percentage of increase in the spread of the virus in the susceptible population (S) during the first week was 2,048%, then the 4th week to the 100th day decreased by approximately 164,100%, then the percentage of the population that was exposed but did not spread it (E) decreased in the first week, namely 34,525%, then in the 4th week to the 100th day there was a very significant decrease, namely 7,600%, then the percentage of the population infected and infectious (I) in the first week rose to 19,138%, then in the 4th week to the 2nd week -100 experienced a decrease of approximately 716,900%, and finally, the percentage of the population who recovered in the first week began to increase due to the very influential vaccine, namely increasing by 26,860%, then the 4th week to the 100th week also experienced a significant increase, namely by 81.681%.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Indriasri Raming, Andi Nafa Nurfadillah, Ersya Nanda Aulia, Muhammad Rafiq, Julia Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/323 Wed, 15 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Information System for Operational Goods Management at the Career Guidance and Entrepreneurship Center Malikussaleh University https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/324 <table> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>Managing operational goods manually leads to slow and inefficient work performance, hence the design and implementation of an information system that can efficiently manage operational goods needs to be done in a structured manner and work optimally. Analysis of operational goods needs is conducted through observation and interviews with relevant parties to discuss the problems faced and identify the required features. Some key features implemented in this system include complaint management for operational goods needs, which can be managed and utilized for effective procurement or requests for goods according to requirements. This system is designed using the PHP programming language with the Codeigniter framework and MySQL database for database management. With this system in place, it is expected to assist in the more effective and systematic management of operational goods needs at the Career Guidance and Entrepreneurship Center of Malikussaleh University.</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Rizki Suwanda, Said Fadlan Anshari, Wardina Ningsih Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Inotera https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://inotera.poltas.ac.id/index.php/inotera/article/view/324 Wed, 15 May 2024 08:41:53 +0000